Automotive Technical Terms: Tachometer to Twin Choke

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Automotive Technical Terms: Tachometer to Twin Choke


Throughout this site we use many technical terms, and given the breadth of readership our site enjoys, sometimes we are remiss and incorrectly assume everyone knows what we are referring to. For those that do not, here are some explanations of the technical terms use.
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Tachometer


Tacho
An instrument that measures engine speed in revolutions per minute.
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Tappet


Tappets
Part of a rocker assembly that actuates both inlet and exhaust valves and has a facility for valve clearance adjustment.
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Torque Tube


A tube that fully encloses a propeller or drive shaft that helps relieve the rear springs of driving and braking forces. A superior but older design, most commonly found on the Peugeot 404.
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Torsion Bar


A type of spring commonly used in automotive suspension that consists of a high tensile steel bar that is fixed solidly at one end while the other end is attached to the suspension arm or wishbone. The springing effect is created by twisting the bar around its own axis.
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Track


The lateral distance between the wheels of a vehicle. Most cars have different front and rear tracks.
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Trailing Arms


A type of indepoendent suspension found on the rear of many front wheel drive vehicles. Consists of a single arm per wheel that moves parallel to the longitudinal axis of the car.
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Trans-Axle


A mechanical component that consists of the gearbox, clutch, differential and final drive gears combined in one unit. Originally found in the VW Beetle and rear-wheel-drive Renault's, then in the Porsche 924 and Alfa Romeo Alfetta's.
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Transistorised Ignition


An ignition system that utilises magnetic induction or other electronic means to make and break the low-tension ignition circuit, it has today replaced the use of control breaker points.
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Tuned Length


Refers to an exhaust or inlet system that has a specific length designed to optimise performance in a specific rev range, usually at higher revs.
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Twin Choke


A type of carburettor that has two chokes or throats instead of the usual single throat. Several types are found including those whose throats open simultaneously and progressive types where the second throat opens after the first throat is approximately two-thirds open.
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